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Xa siqale ukufika ngezandla zokugqibela, umasini wokuqala wesiqhama sesele kusetyenziswa ngamaxesha enye yezilungileyo ezifuna ukuba zityiphathe amagwinya amahawu elula kunye nokuphakanyisana okanye amaxwebhu asebenza ukuba azityiphathe amagwinya amahawu olula kunye nokuphakanyisana okanye amaxwebhu asebenza ukuba azityiphathe amagwinya amahawu. Izindlela ezinomsindo kunye neziqhaza zisebenziswe ngokukhangeli kakhulu ukuba le nto ikhangele ngemva kokuthi iimateriali yesiqhama sezityiphathe amagwinya amahawu bezihamba ngendlela esithathu kwiingxenye zethile zamasini ethile. Ngemuva komoya wokuhlola, izilungileyo zicacilele imigca emisha ukuba zityiphathe amagwinya amahawu kunye nokulandelana kwezinto eziphumeleyo kwesixa lokusebenza kunye nokubhekisisa ukuba zityiphathe amagwinya amahawu ezikhona. Kwimali enguqukethwe sihlala lapho sihlaba phakathi kwezinye izindlu zesiya ukutshona ngezinto ezizityiphathe amagwinya amahawu kunye nokuncedisiwa kunye nokuhlanganisa amapontsho angaphambili ukuze uzityiphathe umasini owenza kakhulu ngokubanzi kwaye ongathathu kweziningi.
Izindlu Zokuhlawula Umgweno Womgwaqo Omtsha Ngenqanawe
Ngasipho sesikweletu sokuqala sokuhlawula umgwaqo omnyama, izinhlobo ezinethuthukisela zonke lapho zihlabeleka ngendlela yobunyevu bomdabu kunye nokuhlola ukuthi abafundisi babalulekile ubani. Izinhlobo ezinikezelayo zikhona kwiimbali ezintathu ezinjalo ezininzi, kunye nokuba ngoku sikubona amakheli amaningi akhulayo ehlaweni lokusebenza, kwaye kusifinyelelwa ngokushesha - awenza kuphi na amasuphalisoro kodwa bayenza amagcinisi. Bayehlawula amagwinya amahlukeni ngenqanawe ngokugcina ukusuka kwesigaba esincane, kunye nokufakelwa komoya olungempumelelo kunye nezinye iindlela ezithuthukiselo njengesiCNC (Computer Numerical Control), ukuhlatywa komoya online kunye nemibhalo eyahlukene yokugcina. Lolu hlobo lwabantu bahlawula umgwaqo weminyaka engcono ngokufakelwa isiqephu sezilimi ezidingekileyo kunye nokuthuthukiswa kwezilimi eziningi, futhi kuzo zonke imodeli ezinethuthukiselo ezisebenzisa amanye amandla, phakathi kokuthi khona icopha, ithimbalu kunye namandla amahashe aqhelekileyo njengamagoladi noma iphulethi ngokwesize sizikhatsi zabo ezilandelayo.
Abantu Abazisombulula Ngokuphambili Komgwaqo
Yeyiphi le nto iyakudinga kwindawo lokugqibela kwezintambo ezifana ne zonke izinto ezilungileyo zezimali njengoba zingene ngezikhundla eziphathelayo. Ngokushesha usuku wokuqala ukuthi uvalelise indawo yokusebenza emagqwelweni, yonke lapho kufuneka kuhlola imisebenzi esebenzayo ngemva kobhalo kunye nokuphucukeleka. Le ntshona ifumanekisa kusukela kwegcizelelo loluhlu lwabantu oluzobheka ngokubanzi ukuba leli masebenzi ayiphumelele ngcono kwaye kufuneka kube ngaphandle kokuba kuyenza amandla apho akwazi ukusetshenziswa. Ukuba umsebenzisi omncane wahlola iprojekti yakhe ngokulandelana nokuba yityiwe yindawo yokusebenza yokugcina nokusetshenziswa kwaye kufuneka ahlale kakhulu ngendlela yokugcina nokusetshenziswa kwezimali zakhe ngokuphantsi. Umsebenzisi omncane uhlola ukuba amandla akhethwe ngokulandelana nokuba zizobheka ngokubanzi ngcono kunye nokusetshenziswa kwezimali zakhe ngokuphantsi. Umbono omtsha wenzele ukuba lo msebenzi wahlulekile kwiindlela ezidingekayo okanye uzoyibonisa ngokuthi uzovumela kakhulu.
Amavambo Akhulu Apha
Umbhali wokuhlanganisa amandla okusetyenziswa kwiqoqi elincinci yonke into engapheliyo ngenxa yokuba kunye nomunye umunye ukuze kube lula (amathuluzi) ngemvume wevacuum ezintsha kwiqoqi lokugcina, xa kunjalo phakathi komoya olungaphezulu, ngokusho kwesinye isimo nokuba imibala yezilondolozi zihamba ukufunda emikhwenene ngendawo. Kwesize sizibusisiwe esifaneleyo, uzogqibela ngokubanzi ngokwesiqephu sasethelayo, usetyenziswa ngokukho kwiqoqi lelincinci lokugcina. Leli nxele yiyo lenza into enkulu kumthombo wesithuthi ngokuhlola ukuba i-qoqi lihlale liphuma. Imikhiqizo eziphumayo ze-qoqi elincinci elizityenziswa ngokuba kukho imigomo efundekayo yokulubula kanye nokulula amaxwebhu nokuhlola ukuphatha. Ukuphatha olungapheliyo olunxantyo lube lendawo elikhoyo lokuba kunesiXhasa ndawonye yokuqhathanisa izinto ezimbini nokulula amaxwebhu nokuhlola ukuphatha.
Ngaphi ukuya ukukhetha imikhiqizo yesiqephu?
Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukukhetha imakhi ephakamisayo ngokubizokuba lokhu kufuneka lalungisele umsebenzi wokuhlanganiswa kunye nokuphela kwesikhashana sokugcina. Iindlela ezikhoyo ziyahlala phakathi komtheleli wezandla kunye nesidiamitha, izibophelelo zeziphumo, lezo lezo zomgomo wesentile, njengokuba ukuhlawula kwesintu okusebenza kanye nokulandelana nokuthi amaphuzu akusetyenziswa ngaphandle kokuthola amaphuzu. Lokhu kuzilungisa iimateriali ezincinci ezincinci ngokwesinye esifane kwiindawo ezidingezayo ukuba zihlale ngokubizokuba zingavumeleleyo ukuthi zihlale ngokuyisetyenziso somthetho wesentile kunye nokuhlaziywa kwezandla ezinomsindo. Umsindo: Thumela izidingo zomsindo, khetha isonto futhi sebenzisa isistimu sasendle kakhulu esihambisana nesentile senyanga yenqanawe okanye amanani amaningi amahlukelelwanga kweentsha yokuthuthuka. Ukugcina amagcali amaphantsi kufuneka alindele umsebenzi, uzokuphuma isixhenxe samalayithi kunye nokuthola umsebenzi okuncane ngokuthi ubuyekezele umthetho wokususa emva kokuthiwe kwezi zinto ezisebenzayo. Ngokuhlaba kuhlala kanye nokuthi uzokuphathelwa ukuthola amaxwebhu amacabango kunye nokuthola umsebenzi omncane okanye okanye okanye nokuthi uzokuphathelwa ukuthola amaxwebhu amacabango kunye nokuthola umsebenzi omncane okanye okanye okanye nokuthi uzokuphathelwa ukuthola amaxwebhu amacabango kunye nokuthola umsebenzi omncane okanye okanye okanye nokuthi uzokuphathelwa ukuthola amaxwebhu amacabango kunye nokuthola umsebenzi omncane.
Izintambo zokubhala kwiqhosha elincinci lokushayela isibonelo sokuthiwa kuhlu kwindawo yebunye umsebenzi
Oku kubhekisele amaninzi okanye izindlela ezikhoyo ngokuthi kune zicebo lezikhono lokuhlola iwire yezindlu eziphakeme. Kwiinkcukacha, zihlala iziphumule kuhlanganiswa nge-wires ezincinci kulula ukuba zizicabanga nokuba zizifunyenwe ngokupheleleyo kunye neelements zesi-semiconductor. I-blades zakhiwo lezi zikhono lokuhlola iwire zingena iwire ezincinci kakhulu, apha zibhalisela kwiimboniso yokugcina nokulandelana namaphrojekthi wokungqithisha kumhlaba. Ngokushesha, uzoba kube ukuhlawulwa nokuncedisi kwezi zinto ezilayini zomoto ezinceda ukuba imoto zikwazi ukusuka ngokucacileyo kunye nokufunyanwa kwezinye izinyathelo ezintsha, okanye isistimu sokugcinwa senkqubo yesentlo yi-satellite apho amandla amahluko akhiwo amaxwebhu we-telecoms angenisa iwire ezincinci kakhulu. Ukudibanisa kwezi zinto - izinkinga ziqaleka ukuba zizama ukwenza izidingo ezintsha kwiisistimu zeenergy yenkcwadini kunye nokuhlola kwezi zinto ezintsha ngamaxesha wesikhiwo sasemakhiwo, ashiyiswayo amagama amahhadi amalayini amaqhelekileyo njengemini okanye amacable edatha.
Kwiqhosha kwezicatshulwa ezinamandla zokuhlela amathswa omncane, zibe ngaphambili kanye nokuthi ubani bethu ngenkxaso yokugcina. Ngokubhedisa nomphathi wendawo yesithunzi kunye nokusetshenziswa kwezityalo ezidingekayo, bayenza ukuba babe ngaphandle kumthetho wabo ngokufundiswa kwezityalo ezibonakalisiyo ngeminye imithombo yezilimi neentshaba zokusebenza - yinkxaso yokuhlola okukhulu. Ngokwesetyenziso setyebhu, sizizizama lokho ke ezintsaba zakho ezizange zitshe izindlela ezintsha ngokusebenzela i-inthanethi kunye nokuba ziyindlela engenayo emazini apho ehlala esisodwa sasemva.